PUTRA, MOHAMMAD JEZHAN SYAILENDRA (2025) PENGARUH DURASI JAM KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT KELELAHAN PERSONEL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLER PADA UNIT APPROACH CONTROL PROCEDURAL DI BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL SYAMSUDIN NOOR BANJARMASIN. [Tugas Akhir] (Unpublished)
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Abstract
Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh durasi jam kerja terhadap tingkat kelelahan personel Air Traffic Controller (ATC) pada unit Approach Control Procedural di Bandar Udara Internasional Syamsudin Noor, Banjarmasin. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah peran vital ATC dalam menjamin keselamatan penerbangan, di mana jam kerja yang berlebihan berpotensi meningkatkan kelelahan (fatigue), menurunkan kewaspadaan, dan mengganggu ritme sirkadian, sehingga meningkatkan risiko insiden. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis besarnya pengaruh durasi jam kerja terhadap tingkat kelelahan dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan
desain deskriptif. Populasi penelitian mencakup 20 personel ATC di lokasi studi, dengan teknik sampling jenuh (sensus) di mana seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dengan skala
Likert, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas,regresi linier sederhana, korelasi Pearson, dan Uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif dansignifikan dari durasi jam kerja terhadap tingkat kelelahan personel ATC. Analisis regresi linier sederhana menghasilkan koefisien regresi sebesar 0,864 dengan nilai signifikansi
0,002 (p < 0,05), yang mengindikasikan bahwa setiap penambahan durasi jam kerja akan meningkatkan tingkat kelelahan. Uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan hubungan
yang kuat (r = 0,673), dan koefisien determinasi (R²)sebesar 0,453 menandakan bahwa 45,3% variasi tingkat kelelahan dapat dijelaskan oleh durasi jam kerja. Kata Kunci : Kelelahan, Durasi Jam Kerja, Air Traffic Controller (ATC), Keselamatan Penerbangan, Bandar Udara Internasional Syamsudin Noor
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This study examines the effect of working hour duration on the fatigue levels of Air Traffic Controller (ATC) personnel at the Approach Control Procedural unit at Syamsudin Noor International Airport, Banjarmasin. The background for this research is the vital role of ATCs in ensuring aviation safety, where excessive working hours can potentially increase fatigue, decrease alertness, and disrupt circadian rhythms, thereby increasing the risk of incidents. The objective of this study is to analyze the magnitude of the effect of working hour duration on fatigue
levels and to identify the contributing factors.
The research method used is a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. The research population comprises 20 ATC personnel at the study location, with a saturated sampling technique (census) where the entire population was used
as the sample. Primary data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires using a Likert scale, which was then analyzed using SPSS software through validity, reliability, normality, simple linear regression, Pearson
correlation, and T-tests. The results showed a positive and significant effect of working hour duration on the fatigue levels of ATC personnel. Simple linear regression analysis
yielded a regression coefficient of 0.864 with a significance value of 0.002 (p < 0.05), indicating that each increase in working hour duration will increase fatigue
levels. The Pearson correlation test showed a strong relationship (r = 0.673), and the coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.453 signifies that 45.3% of the variance in fatigue levels can be explained by the duration of working hours. Keyword : Fatigue, Working Hour Duration, Air Traffic Controller (ATC), Aviation Safety, Syamsudin Noor International Airport
| Item Type: | Tugas Akhir |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HE Transportation and Communications P Language and Literature > PN Literature (General) P Language and Literature > PR English literature |
| Divisions: | D III Lalu Lintas Udara |
| Depositing User: | sardotmis |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Jan 2026 02:08 |
| Last Modified: | 07 Jan 2026 02:08 |
| URI: | https://repo.poltekbangsby.ac.id/id/eprint/1916 |
